The Neuman Group

Wipe Out Your Taxes With One Building

The Real Estate Professional Play

How To Legally Reduce Your Taxes To Almost Zero — With Minimal Risk

This isn't a loophole or a gimmick — it's how sophisticated real estate investors have lowered their taxes for decades, straight out of the tax code. If your spouse qualifies as a real estate professional, the paper losses from a building you own can legally cancel out your active income — not just rental income, all of it. Here's the move: buy a leveraged building, run a cost segregation study to front-load the depreciation, and watch most of your federal tax disappear. Then layer on a management LLC, a SEP IRA, and putting your kids on payroll. We lay out the pros, the cons, and the real risks below — straight, no spin — and cite where each piece comes from. Slide the numbers and see it on your own figures.

STEP 01

Buy a leveraged building

Put 20–25% down so your cash controls a much bigger asset — and you depreciate the whole building, not just your down payment.

STEP 02

Run a cost segregation study

It breaks the building into fast-depreciating parts, so a huge slice of the value is written off in year one with bonus depreciation.

STEP 03

As long as your spouse is a real estate professional

On a joint return, if your spouse qualifies as a real estate professional (750+ hours, more than half their work time, material participation), that depreciation legally offsets your active income — and the LLC + SEP IRA + kids shelter even more, every year.

The Building

Every field is yours to change — type a number or drag a slider. Rough illustration, not tax advice.

Your home state taxes all your income — that's the state tax we shelter. (Where the building sits doesn't matter for this.)
The Purchase
Your cash down at 25% = $2,000,000. Depreciation is on the whole price, not just your down payment.
Max the leverage — 20–25% down controls 4–5× the building. 100% = all cash.
Depreciation Levers
Land never depreciates. The rest is your depreciable basis.
Share of the building moved to fast 5/7/15-yr property by the study. Tap a building type below to see what it usually gets:
Higher % = more depreciation now (buy FF&E-heavy buildings like hotels). Lower % = a plain shell like a warehouse.
How much of the fast cost-seg property you write off in year one. The rate is set by the year you buy — tap your buy-year:
2025 and later: 100% is back (and made permanent). The rest of the building shell still depreciates slowly. Most states don't allow bonus.

The Tax Wipeout

Tax you'd owe (fed + state)
$939,000
Tax after the building
$0
Federal tax wiped$664Kcost-seg + bonus depreciation
State tax saved$59Kyour home state

Building you buy
$8.0M
with your cash at 25% down
Year-1 depreciation
$2.08M
cost seg + bonus, written off now
Taxable income after
$0
your income minus depreciation
Total tax saved
$939K
federal + state, year one

Depreciation — Per Year & Total

Year one is front-loaded by the cost-seg study. The rest depreciates straight-line.

YearDepreciationCumulativeFed tax saved

The LLC + SEP IRA + Family Payroll

The building wipes out this year. But set up an LLC to manage it and the shelter keeps working every year after — even when there's no fresh building. The LLC pays a management fee (earned income), which funds a SEP IRA. Put the kids on payroll for real work and their wages are deductible to you and nearly tax-free to them — and each one can fund their own retirement account.

The Shelter Stack

The fee the LLC pays her — earned income that lets her fund a SEP IRA.
Up to ~$15,750 each is tax-free to the kid (their 2025 standard deduction). Must be real work, reasonable pay.
Extra sheltered — every single year
$100,000
SEP IRA for her
$70K
deductible & growing tax-deferred
Kids' wages deducted
$30K
tax-free to them
Into kids' Roth IRAs
$14K
tax-free growth for life

Read this before you quote any of it. This is a rough illustration to start a conversation with your CPA — not tax, legal, or investment advice, and not a promise of any result. The whole thing hinges on genuinely qualifying as a real estate professional (750+ hours, more than half your working time in real property trades, plus material participation) — the IRS scrutinizes this hard. Tax figures use approximate 2025 federal brackets and ignore the NIIT, AMT, QBI, state nuances, phase-outs and itemized vs. standard deductions. “Wiping out” income can create a loss carryforward, not always a same-year zero. Cost-seg results vary by property; depreciation is recaptured when you sell. Bonus depreciation rules change with legislation. SEP IRA limits (25% of comp, up to $70,000 for 2025), IRA limits ($7,000), and a child's standard deduction (~$15,750 for 2025) are approximate and change yearly; the family-payroll FICA exemption applies only to certain entity structures and the children must do real, age-appropriate work at reasonable wages. State tax uses a single approximate top marginal rate (state, or state + city for New York City) applied to the same income — real state tax is bracketed and several states do not follow federal bonus depreciation (New Jersey decouples; New York and others have their own rules), so the state portion of the wipeout is often smaller than shown. Run every number with a qualified CPA before acting.

The Pros, The Cons & The Risks

No spin. This is a powerful, legal strategy — but it isn't free money and it isn't for everyone. Here's the honest picture so you can decide with your eyes open.

Pros

  • Federal tax to near zero in the year you buy — bonus depreciation front-loads the write-off.
  • Leverage multiplies it — 20–25% down, but you depreciate the whole purchase price, not just your cash.
  • It's in the tax code, not a loophole — investors have used it for decades.
  • The building can break even or cash flow while it shelters your income.
  • Recurring shelter — the LLC + SEP IRA + kids on payroll save tax every year, not just year one.
  • You own a real, appreciating asset — not just a deduction that buys you nothing.

Cons

  • You need a real estate professional in the household — 750+ hours and material participation. Real time, real records.
  • Most states don't follow bonus depreciation (NY, NJ, CA) — so state tax only partly drops.
  • Your cash gets tied up in real estate — it's illiquid, not a quick exit.
  • A cost-seg study costs money — roughly $5,000–$15,000+, and needs a qualified engineering firm.
  • It's front-loaded — year one is huge, later years are small. The shelter shrinks unless you keep buying.
  • It takes a team — CPA, cost-seg engineer, hour logs. Not a DIY move.

Risks

  • Depreciation recapture — when you sell, the IRS taxes back what you wrote off (up to 25% on the real-estate portion).
  • IRS scrutiny of "real estate professional" status — it's heavily audited; you must document your hours.
  • Real estate risk — vacancy, repairs, rising rates or a market dip can cut the building's value.
  • Leverage cuts both ways — debt magnifies losses, not just gains.
  • Tax law can change — bonus depreciation has flip-flopped before (100% → 80% → 60% → back to 100%).
  • Over-aggressive cost seg — pushing the reclass % too high invites an audit.

Where This Comes From

Every claim above traces back to the IRS itself. Don't take our word for it — read the source.

100% Bonus Depreciation (current law)
The 2025 law made 100% bonus depreciation permanent for property placed in service after Jan 19, 2025 — straight from the IRS.
IRS newsroom ↗ 26 U.S.C. §168(k) ↗
Cost Segregation
The IRS's own Cost Segregation Audit Techniques Guide — how studies are done and what the IRS looks for.
IRS Audit Guide (PDF) ↗ IRS ATG index ↗
Real Estate Professional Status
The rule that lets real-estate losses offset active income — IRC §469(c)(7) and IRS Publication 925.
IRS Pub 925 ↗ 26 U.S.C. §469 ↗
Depreciation Schedules (27.5 / 39 yr)
How buildings depreciate, and the recapture tax when you sell — IRS Publications 946 and 544.
IRS Pub 946 ↗ IRS Pub 544 (recapture) ↗
SEP IRA Limits
25% of compensation up to $70,000 for 2025 — the IRS contribution-limit page and Publication 560.
IRS SEP limits ↗ IRS Pub 560 ↗
Hiring Your Children
Wages to your kids are deductible and, in a parent-owned sole-prop/partnership, exempt from FICA — per the IRS.
IRS: family in business ↗ IRS: family employees ↗

Want This Run On A Real Building?

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